Parent guide
Speech and language therapy
A parent guide to how children develop speech and language and how therapy can help.
What is speech and language therapy?
It supports children who find it hard to understand language, use words, speak clearly or communicate socially. A therapist works with your child through play and activities suited to their age. Parents are shown ways to help at home.
What therapy covers
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What is worked on
Helping a child follow instructions, answer questions and understand stories and conversations.
Why it matters
Understanding comes before talking. A child who finds it hard to follow language may seem not to listen.
Signs parents often notice
- Speech is hard for unfamiliar people to understand
- Uses short sentences compared with other children
- Finds it hard to follow simple instructions
- Stammers or gets stuck on words
- Gets frustrated when not understood
- Rarely asks questions
Every child develops at their own pace. One sign on its own is not a cause for worry. If several signs last over time, it can help to talk with a professional.
How parents can help
- Talk about what your child is doing as they play
- Give them time to answer without rushing
- Repeat their words back correctly instead of correcting them
- Read together and point to pictures
Myths and facts
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How progress looks
The therapist sets goals with you and reviews them over time. Progress often shows first in small everyday moments.
At home
Practise short activities in daily routines like meals and bath time.
At school
Share strategies with teachers so your child is supported in class.
Questions parents ask
Every child is different. If you have concerns about how your child understands or uses words, it is fine to ask a professional.
You do not need to drop a home language. Many children learn two or more languages well. Use rich, natural talk in the languages your family speaks and seek advice if understanding or expression is clearly behind peers.
Some children need a short block of sessions, others need longer support. The therapist reviews goals with you and adjusts frequency as skills grow.
Yes, especially for young children. Watching and practising games at home helps progress. Older children may have more one-to-one time while you still receive guidance.
Ready to talk it through?
When you feel ready, book an appointment and we will listen to your concerns and explain the options.
Gondal Chowk, 40-B Mateen Avenue, College Road, Johar Town, Lahore
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